Use this dough to make just about any kind of bread product. Customize the dough by using different types of flours. Choose to add sugar or honey for a hint of sweetness, or nix it altogether. Opt to add butter, olive oil, or no fat at all. It all depends on your tastes and what you want to make. For focaccia or ciabatta, add a little less flour to keep the dough loose. When you’re making pita or pizza dough (see Notes), use the olive oil option. For a rich bun dough, use butter. It also makes great pita bread, burger buns, hoagie rolls, or dinner rolls.
1 to 2Tbsp.raw cane sugar, coconut sugar, honey or other desired sweetener (optional)
¼ to ½cupbread starter (see *note, optional)
5 to 5½cupsbread flour (700g to 750g or about 1½ lb.),plus more as needed
Old dough chunk (see **note, optional)
2Tbsp.olive oil, softened butter, or other fat
2 to 3tsp.fine sea salt
Instructions
In the bowl of a stand mixer (fitted with the dough hook) or a large bowl whisk together the water, yeast, and sugar or honey (if using). Add the starter (if using) and ¼ cup of the flour and whisk to combine. Let stand 15 minutes or until foaming. Add about 4½ cups of the flour. Mix until the dough is shaggy, adding more flour or water as needed. Let dough rest 10 minutes.
Add the old dough chunk (if using), the olive oil or butter (if using), and the salt. Slowly mix until dough comes together. Knead for several minutes or until almost smooth. Transfer to a lightly oiled bowl. Pull the dough toward the center into a tight ball and flip over. Let rise 1 to 2 hours or until doubled in size (or so). Pull the dough toward the center and flip again. Let rise 1 hour more or chill until needed or up to 4 days.
Shape dough as desired and bake as desired (the internal temperature of a bread loaf should be at least 205°F).
Notes
*BREAD STARTER: Learn how to make your own bread starter here**PRO-TIP: For the best texture and flavor, grab a few Tbsp. of your dough and stash it in the fridge to use in your next batch every time you make bread dough (of any kind).GET CREATIVE WITH IT:MAKE IT WHEATIER: Substitute up to 2 cups of the flour with whole-wheat flour.MAKE IT MULTIGRAIN: Substitute up to 1 cup of the flour with rye flour, semolina flour, rice flour, cornmeal, oat flour, spelt flour, flax meal, or any other grain flour.ADD SOME SEEDS: Sprinkle in a couple Tbsp. flax seeds, sesame seeds, caraway seeds, chia seeds, or poppy seeds.MAKE THE CRISPEST PIZZA DOUGH: Substitute ¼ cup of the flour for cornmeal. Use the 2 Tbsp. olive oil in the dough.